Ok, so it’s official. Here’s the cover and the final title of the new book. Although originally titled Changing Courses, it has been shifted to The Kitchen Counter Cooking School: How Nine Culinary Novices Transformed Into Fearless Home Cooks. The book will debut in October 2011, and I’ll be on book tour most of the autumn. The book follows a project in which I tried to understand why people don’t cook at home. I enlisted a group of volunteers who let me pry into their fridges and cupboards and then, after a series of cooking lessons, agreed to a year’s worth of follow up. The results were both intriguing and surprising. But more than that, the project pushed me to think about what I believe not as someone trained in a culinary school, but as a home cook nourishing people I care about.
If you’re a journalist or blogger and you’d like to be added to the review copy list, drop an email to the KCCC team. We’re developing a full web site to go hand-in-hand with the book, including videos and lessons for home cooks. I’ll be announcing more events as they develop.
If you live in Seattle, it’s nearly required by state law to eat wild salmon during the summer. Lately, I’ve been grilling more than we need in order to use the leftovers for these fragrant salmon cakes that I developed last year when faced with a pile of leftover salmon after a rained-out BBQ. They’re simple to make and freeze well, and offer a healthy alternative to fish sticks. They’re easily dressed up by a simple sauce. I adore avocados, but I find myself with slivers of leftover avocado. One day, trying to come up with low-fat, low-cal recipes for a guest chef gig at Rancho La Puerta earlier this year, I decided to use some leftover avocado and added a bit of seltzer water to this salad dressing – and it worked. The result is a light, airy dressing that works well with simple, tossed salads and also with salmon and grilled chicken. Both are part of the collection of recipes in my next book.
Two slices of toast pulsed for 30 seconds in a small food processor makes about a cup of bread crumbs, and the flavor beats the gritty store-bought variety. If using fresh fish, simply poach it quickly in water. The salmon cakes make enough for two, but the recipe is easily doubled or tripled.
Salmon cakes 1/2 lb. cooked salmon or mild white fish filets
1 whole egg + 1 egg white
1 cup bread crumbs, divided in half
1 small handful any combination of chopped fresh herbs such as parsley, dill, basil or cilantro
4 green onions, white and light portions minced 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
2 teaspoons Old Bay seasoning
½ teaspoon Dijon mustard
Pinch or two to cayenne (optional)
Olive oil or cooking spray
Preheat oven to 400 F degrees. Combine egg, half the breadcrumbs, chopped herbs, green onions, lemon juice, Old Bay seasoning, mustard, ¼ teaspoon coarse salt, cayenne and several grinds of black pepper in a large bowl. Put the remainder of the breadcrumbs into a separate shallow bowl. Discard fish skin. Crumble fish into bowl, sifting to uncover any bones. Mix thoroughly. Coat a cookie sheet with cooking spray or olive oil. Form the fish mixture into small cakes or “stick” shapes, about 1/3-inch thick. Dip both sides of the fish cakes into breadcrumbs and place on the cookie sheet.
Bake at 400 degrees for about five minutes, then broil for about 90 seconds until golden. Turn off broiler, remove sheet from pan and carefully flip cakes. Bake another five minutes and then broil until the top is golden another 90 seconds. Serve warm.
Avocado Basil Dressing
One quarter of a pitted, peeled avocado
6 basil leaves
1 tablespoon fresh lime juice
½ teaspoon minced shallots
1 1/2 tablespoons olive oil
2 1/2 tablespoons sparkling water
Combine the vinaigrette ingredients into a small food processor or blender and mix until smooth. Add salt and cranks of black pepper to taste.
After my Bullshit Revisited post, I received mail and comments suggesting that what I was advocating was spending hours in the kitchen everyday. No, I just want people to cook. If it’s for 10 minutes or 110 minutes, I don’t care. Just leave the boxes on the shelf and prepare a meal with real food.
Real food doesn’t have to be complicated. As an illustration, here’s what I ate last week. A week ago Sunday, we had a friend over for a big fillet of salmon on a plank on the grill, with asparagus and pearl barley “risotto” based on a recipe from 101 Cookbooks.
Honestly, most of our meals are quite zippy. I leverage a couple of bigger meals cooked on the weekend for use throughout the week. I eat a lot of leftovers. We endeavor to use everything in our crisper drawers. Every other week, Mike makes a batch of no-knead bread dough that we dip into a couple of times during the week, most often on the weekend.
One thing that truly speeds up dinner? Good knife skills. It’s the most essential lesson that I learned in culinary school. If you’re lacking knife skills, find a local cooking school and sign up. It’s the best $35 to $50 you can spend in terms of feeding yourself better.
Would this look different if we had kids? You bet. I could never take a bath at midnight while making an artichoke. Would I cook as much if I lived alone? Probably. Mike and I eat different breakfasts. While I eat most lunches in my writing office, he goes out for lunch often, in part as an excuse to get out of the house. I made my own dinner three nights last week after getting home past 10 p.m.
Monday: Breakfast: Small egg sandwich made from a slice of whole-grain toast, mustard, a slice of cheddar cheese and a fried egg. (Less than 10 minutes) Lunch – Leftover barley risotto Snack – An apple, some rye crisps Dinner – at almost midnight after late night writing, so dinner on my own. A whole steamed artichoke, slice of leftover salmon and an arugula salad with spritz of lemon and bit of olive oil. It took couple minutes to prep pan of water, put in artichoke and then let it steam for 40 minutes while I took a bath, then spent less than four minutes prepping leftovers, salad, and lemon-butter for the artichoke petals.
Tuesday Breakfast: Two-egg omelet with the last of the leftover asparagus, shredded swiss chard (six minutes) Lunch: Last of the barley risotto, small side salad with half an avocado Snacks: Cottage cheese, couple rye crisps, slice of gouda cheese, an apple Dinner: Salmon cakes made with the last of salmon served with avocado dressing, steamed peas, green salad with shredded basil (25 minutes)
Wednesday Breakfast: Greek yogurt with berries leftover from Sunday night dessert, handful of almonds Lunch: Half packet ramen noodles in miso soup with green onions Snacks: An apple, couple handfuls of Kashi high-fiber cereal, some almonds Late-night dinner after long writing day: Stir-fry with results of vegetable drawer raid, zucchini, onion, carrot, asparagus and cilantro, plus peanuts and frozen peas. Served with brown rice that Mike brought home from Thai place. (About 15 minutes)
Thursday: Breakfast: High-fiber Kashi cereal with soy milk Mid-morning snack: Half a mango, cottage cheese Lunch: Steamed broccoli with grated cheese, almonds, leftover brown rice Snack: Couple walnuts, a handful of Triscuits, rest of the mango Dinner: Whole grain linguine with clam sauce (using canned clams), with garlic, baby tomatoes, parsley and fresh basil. Mixed green side salad. (Less than 20 minutes)
Friday Breakfast: Omelet with tomatoes, arugula and garlic Lunch: Went out for chicken fajitas that did not sit well with either of us Dinner: Whole wheat penne with tomato sauce spiked with garlic, olives, last of the arugula and fresh basil (about 20 minutes)
Saturday Breakfast: Applesauce, later a protein smoothie with greek yogurt Lunch: Rosemary carrot soup (recipe test) with greek yogurt garnish, fresh no-knead bread. (Took about an hour total, but 20 minutes active time to prep carrots and bread) Snack: Two plums, later a piece of bread with peanut butter Dinner: Went out to eat with my regular date guy.
Sunday: Breakfast: Homemade French toast (from leftover bread) with cinnamon and honey (about 15 minutes) Lunch: Baked ham, baked sweet potatoes, fresh no-knead baguette. This took about 1 hour 30 minutes, but only about 15 minutes active time. Meanwhile, we prepped our rental apartment for viewing. Dinner: Ham, fresh mozzarella and basil sandwiches (about eight minutes)
Late-night “30 Rock”-watching guilty pleasure snack: Little bit of homemade mac and cheese (12 minutes)
Now cooking: Big batch of white bean soup, carrot and swiss chard soup made with the leftover ham bone. Let beans soak overnight. Chopped up vegetables and put into refrigerator while watching TV. This morning, drained beans and sauteed vegetables while coffee brewed. Added in ham bone and water, some herbs and it’s simmering away.
Now freezing: four six-ounce batches of chopped up ham for future soups, omelets, quiche, pasta, braised dishes, whatever.
Last week, video of Michael Ruhlman calling “bullshit” on people’s claim that they don’t have time to cook made waves online. The exchange started when IACP panelists Karen Page and Andrew Dornenburg confessed that even though they’re highly visible food writers, they sometimes use a favorite packaged sauce to speed up dinnertime. The panel was titled “The Death of Recipes?” and in a disclosure moment I should confess the inflammatory title was mine, since I helped put the panel together and engineered all the panelists on the stage along with Amy Sherman.
These few moments of exchange were my original aim. Does a confident cook need recipes, or just structure? Is a recipe meant to be blueprint or could cocktail napkin-style conceptualizing suffice? Or, sure recipes remain relevant, but does the world need 739,000 Google hits for the term “tuna casserole recipe?”
In a subsequent piece on The Huffington Post, Ruhlman clarifies that he wasn’t saying bullshit to Page and Dornenburg, but to the notion that people “don’t have time to cook” in general.
Ruhlman wrote: “I wasn’t responding to Karen Page personally–she was simply voicing what everyone seems to believe and propagate: that we all lead such busy lives that we have no time to cook. To repeat: bullshit. Maybe you don’t like to cook, maybe you’re too lazy to cook, maybe you’d rather watch television or garden, I don’t know and I don’t care, but don’t tell me you’re too busy to cook. We all have the same hours every day, and we all choose how to use them. Working 12-hour days is a choice.”
The premise of his piece is that whenever food writers advocate “30-minute meals,” they subtly help to relay a clandestine message on behalf of big food conglomerates. Namely, that people need their processed foods since we’re all so terribly busy.
I agree with Ruhlman on this. As part of research for my next book, I’ve been going into people’s homes to learn what lurks in their pantry and how they truly feel about cooking. I find that much of people’s thoughts that they are too busy to cook comes from a perceived lack of time, rather than an actual time crunch so extreme that there’s simply absolutely no time to cook.
There’s an odd concept that to spend time cooking is to waste time. Why? With food everywhere, you don’t need to cook. To some people, making a cake from scratch would be akin to washing clothes in a river. A student in one of my writing classes told me she lent a friend her beloved copy of Pierre Franey’s classic The 60-Minute Gourmet. To which her incredulous friend replied, “You’re kidding, right? You expect me to spend a whole hour on dinner?”
But as Ruhlman notes, time spent in general is a choice. I have a friend who works full-time and has two kids who have soccer practice three times a week. She used to stand watching along with lots of other bored parents, and then take them to McDonalds for dinner afterward. When she swore off fast food after seeing the film “Food Inc.” she scoured her schedule and found that “soccer practice was five hours a week, easy.” She arranged for a friend to ferry them there and back.
“I decided that the best thing I can do with that time is make them a good dinner rather than stand on the sidelines, watching them run drills,” she said. “It works out for both of us. I just make extra of whatever I’m doing for dinner and give it to my friend when she drops them off.”
But she’s lucky that she had the ability to make that choice. Not everyone does. Beyond time, the reasons why people aren’t cooking often evolve into something more complex. Among them is what I refer to as ”the will to cook.” It’s the mental challenge of focusing mental and physical energy on the task of cooking. We live in a complex world, and I know that at the end of the day, I’m weary from stimulus. That’s the space where processed, takeout and fast food appears most appetizing — and where food companies strike hardest to maximize profits. They aren’t marketed as “convenience foods” for nothing. “Oh, I’m so tired, it will be easier to stop at the drive-thru.” Such thinking if why some fast food chains such as Taco Bell sell 65% of their food through a sliding window.
Or, another common scenario. A person opens a cupboard and pulls out a box of pasta mix. “Oh, I worked hard and need to relax. This will be easier and cheaper than cooking pasta from scratch.” Let’s take one product, Parmesan Cheese flavor from Pasta-a-Roni. It’s meant to approximate the flavor of pasta tossed with olive oil and Parmesan cheese. It contains 28 ingredients. On top fo that, it requires adding milk and margarine to cooked pasta.
What’s the realm of modern food writing needs isn’t more quick recipes but more basic consumer reporting. Pasta Roni costs $1.89 at my local Safeway. Sounds cheap, right? It equals $4.88 a pound for pasta, dried cheese and some chemicals. By contrast, the store’s brand of organic whole wheat pasta is 89 cents a pound.
As Ruhlman states, if you love this product and your life is great, fine. But with high sodium, low fiber and low in other nutrients, it’s not a terrific food choice if you’re overweight like two-thirds of Americans or suffer from high blood pressure like 35%.
We need to focus more on encouraging people to think about their food choices. We should make more of an effort to convince people if they have the time to make pasta and add milk and butter, they have time to make it themselves.
Even in her day, Julia Child fought the war of convenience food. She was advocating technique and whole foods even as the well-intentioned Poppy Cannon went around waving her can opener. She persevered. She influenced, inspired and educated.
In my research, I’ve listened to stories of frustration, self-doubt and guilt over not being able to cook. Getting people to cook more lies less in diminished cooking times and more in promoting confidence and knowledge. That’s what I think Jamie Oliver is attempting in his Food Revolution. To me, that’s the story.
Selling people processed food — basically dressed up army rations — requires the food industry to continually sell people the idea that they have neither the time or skill to feed themselves. This results in everything from factual slights of hand to bald-faced lies. After all, this is the industry that claims Sugar Corn Pops can be “part of a nutritious breakfast” and Doritos are “heart healthy.”
Food writers can help counter all this disinformation. We need to help re-educate a nation of potential cooks who have lost their way to the kitchen. There’s one important point in all of this that’s squarely in line with Ruhlman’s argument, even if it isn’t obvious. Namely, cooking for yourself frees you from being taken advantage of by The Man. Everyone loves that.
In her keynote at IACP, Ruth Reichl noted that each of us has power to wield over companies. “You get to vote for a president only once every four years. But you vote with your dollar every meal, every day.”
My call to action for food writers, including food bloggers, is call bullshit on food companies more often. Ask harder questions. Be better reporters. Wrest yourself from what I call “the Foodie Bubble.” Don’t wax poetic on ramps and perfect peaches at the farmer’s market. Start spending time watching real people shop in your local supermarket. Hundreds of stories lie in those middle aisles.
Our goal should be to help more people decide for themselves that they don’t want their dinners to come from the fast food lane or the frozen food aisle. All are worthy goals, no matter how long it takes to spread the word.
I’m bi-coastal next month. These are the only events that I’m doing until late April. I’ve got a book to write, after all…
Future of Food Writing First, if you have any interest in food writing whatsoever, you should seriously consider attending the Future of Food Writing conference Feb. 12-15 in New York City. The lineup for the discussions on Saturday is a crazy patchwork of some of the most influential food writers in the industry. The other two days focus on the nuts and bolts of food writing and how to break into the business.
I’ll be speaking on a panel on Saturday afternoon about penning a best-selling food memoir. Also sharing their thoughts are Monica Bhide, Mimi Sheraton and Betty Fussell, moderated by veteran food writer Judith Weinraub. I’ll be staying for the cocktail mixer afterward.
Skamania Lodge Weekend The following week, I’ll be the featured author of “Bed & Bookfest” at The Skamania Lodge nestled above the beautiful Columbia River Gorge not far from Portland, Ore., in a very special weekend presented by Kim Ricketts Events.
The weekend includes a special reception on Friday night, at which I’ll offer the first-ever reading of material from my new book. The next day, I’ll lead a cooking class and you’ll join me for lunch. The package includes a copy of The Sharper Your Knife, accommodations, the reception, class and lunch. Should be fun. I’m looking forward to it. $209 for a single, $289 for a couple. Sign up here.
It’s official. My second book will be published by Viking/Penguin sometime in early 2011. Tentatively titled Changing Courses, the book will be a memoir with recipes, and more or less picks up where The Sharper Your Knifeleft off.
The primary focus will be on a research project that I developed in the past year or so to try to understand why people don’t cook, and what kinds of fundamental skills they need to learn to give them more confidence in the kitchen.
You might be thinking, “Hey, I don’t remember reading about that anywhere on your blog.” And you’re right. I like my blog, but selling books is what keeps me from having to return to my day job…